Trump's ex-lawyer replaced as federal prosecutor by judges

A group of US judges have voted to replace President Donald Trump's selection for New Jersey's top federal prosecutor amid concerns about her legal qualifications and opposition from Democrats in the state.

Alina Habba had served as Trump's personal attorney, defending him in several legal cases, before she was chosen for the role in March. She has no previous experience as a prosecutor in criminal law.

The decision comes just before her interim term expires after 120 days. Trump officially nominated her to take the post, but Democrats in the Senate blocked her path to confirmation.

It is rare for judges to reject an interim prosecutor from continuing in the role, according to experts.

The judges instead selected her deputy, career prosecutor Desiree Leigh Grace, to take over the role. No reason was given for the decision.

Habba has attracted controversy in the three months since taking office in March.

During her tenure, she has filed assault charges against a Democratic congressman, and opened investigations into the state's Democratic governor and attorney general.

US Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche said in a post on Monday that she had the backing of Trump and the justice department, and dismissed criticism of her as "political noise."

After the ruling from the 17 judges, he again took to X to accuse the judges of pushing "a left-wing agenda, not the rule of law".

"When judges act like activists, they undermine confidence in our justice," he wrote.

Exactly when Habba's term expires is the subject of some confusion. She was named by Trump on 24 March "effective immediately", meaning her 120 day term would expire on Tuesday. However she was officially sworn in four days later, on 28 March in an Oval Office ceremony.

Both of New Jersey's senators - who are each Democrats - have opposed her nomination to be the US attorney for the state, arguing that she has pursued "frivolous and politically motivated" prosecutions and "did not meet the standard" for the office.

It is uncommon for judges to oppose an interim prosecutor from staying on, absent confirmation from the US Senate.

But a similar situation played out last week in New York, where judges also voted to block the interim US attorney from staying on.

John Sarcone III departed the role, but will stay on as an "special attorney to the attorney general", according to the justice department.

It is unusual for judges to choose someone other the interim US attorney, although choosing the first assistant "is generally a sensible choice," said University Richmond law professor Carl Tobias.

He added that Desiree Grace "is well respected in the New Jersey legal world".